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Device Trend

Home > Select Project > Device Status > Usage Status

In Usage Status, you can check the data related to the device status change in real time. It provides visual metrics for devices and interfaces, allowing you to immediately identify changes in the network performance.

Basic screen and settings​

  1. In the top option bar Time selection, select the query time point. It displays the most recent 10 minutes of data based on the selected time.

  2. In the top option bar Select Manager, select the NMS manager that collects data to check the usage status.

  3. In the Device selection area, select the device or specific interface to analyze.

    SelectionView displayed
    Device onlyDevice level view (all interface trends)
    Device > InterfaceInterface level view (single interface details)
  4. Check the usage status of the selected device or interface.

Summary and Interface Info tabs​

When you select a device, the Summary tab and the Interface Info tab appear in the details area on the right.

ItemDescription
Summary tabDevice dashboard made up of widgets. You can move, resize, or hide widgets
Interface Info tabInterface list table. Click a row to go to that interface's details

The Summary tab consists of fixed widgets that are always shown and one widget for each item registered to the device.

Table | Summary tab widgets
ItemDescription
Device visualizationDevice name, port layout, and switching the interface display format
Interface status cardNumber of Total, Link Up, Link Down, and Admin Down interfaces
Peak Throughput cardInterface with the highest throughput
Throughput chartTotal Throughput, Inbound Throughput, Outbound Throughput
Top N tableInterfaces ranked by maximum throughput, daily and for the last 10 minutes
OID widgetOne per OID registered in the device's SNMP Polling. An OID tag appears before the title
Calculated Metric widgetOne per calculated metric created for the device. A Calc tag appears before the title
  • Fixed widgets can be moved and resized but not hidden.

  • Even if the interface traffic (AllInterfaces) OID is not registered for the device, throughput widgets keep their place and show a registration guide inside the widget.

  • Hiding a widget does not stop data collection. The widget is only removed from the screen.

Widget management​

The widget layout of the Summary tab is saved per device, and all users in the same project see the same layout. Changing the layout requires the project edit role. Without it, you cannot move or hide widgets; you can only register OIDs, add calculated metrics, and change the chart display type.

Editing directly on the screen​

  1. Drag a widget to move it, or drag its corner to resize it.

  2. To hide a widget, click the Settings icon icon at the top right of the widget and select Hide from screen. Right-clicking the widget opens the same menu.

    • Selecting Change display type in the same menu opens the Chart Setting window.
  3. Click the Save layout button that appears with the Not saved indicator next to the device name at the top of the screen. To return to the previous state, click the Revert layout button.

  • If you select another device or move to the Interface Info tab without saving, a window asks whether to discard your changes.

  • If another user saved the layout of the same device first, the message Another user changed the layout. appears. Click the View new layout button to load the latest layout. If you save in this state, a window asks whether to overwrite it.

Using the widget management window​

Click the Manage widgets button at the top right of the Summary tab. Right-clicking an empty area without widgets also opens the widget management window.

ItemDescription
LayoutScaled-down editing area of the Summary tab. Drag widgets to move or resize them, or click × on a box to hide it
ListRegistered items, split into the OID and Calculated Metric tabs. Provides a status filter (All, Shown, Hidden) and search
Show on screen switchTurn off to hide, turn on to show again. A widget shown again is added to the bottom of the layout
Unregister buttonUnregisters the OID from the device or deletes the calculated metric
  1. Change the widget layout and visibility in the Layout area and the list. Changed items are marked Not applied, and the number of unapplied changes appears at the bottom.

  2. Click the Apply button. The changes are applied to the Summary tab and saved immediately. To return to the state before editing, click the Revert button.

    • Clicking the Reset layout button returns to the default layout with no hidden widgets. This change is also saved only when you click Apply.

Adding items

  • On the OID tab, click Add OID to select an OID from the OID catalog and register it to the device. You can create an OID that is not in the catalog on the same screen.

  • On the Calculated Metric tab, click Add Calculated Metric to create a calculated metric for the current device.

  • Added items are registered immediately, regardless of the Apply button, and appear as widgets at the bottom of the layout.

Caution

Unregister cannot be undone. If you register the same OID again, its previous position and hidden state are not restored. An OID used in a formula of the device's calculated metric cannot be unregistered, and the affected calculated metrics are listed.

Interface display format​

When you select a device, you can choose the interface display format.

Interface display format

ItemDescription
DeviceArranges and displays the ports in the same layout as the front panel of the actual equipment
StatusDisplays the interface status as a list

For equipment without physical port information, the message There is no collected interface port information. is displayed instead of the frame, and the entry point for the port layout settings is not exposed either.

Port layout settings​

In the Device format, you can adjust the port layout displayed on the screen to match the actual equipment.

  1. Click the Setting icon icon. The Port Layout Settings window opens.

  2. Select the equipment specification in the Frame area.

    ItemDescription
    WidthNumber of ports one row holds. 24 ports or 48 ports
    HeightNumber of frame rows. 1 to 3
    SFP portAdds 4 extra port slots on the right of each row
  3. Drag a port, or click a port and then click the position to move it to, to change its location.

  4. Click the Apply button to save. To revert, click the Cancel button.

    • To return to the default layout, click the Restore default layout button.
Note

If the frame capacity is insufficient, the message {count} ports are left outside the frame. Increase the width or height. is displayed. When all ports are placed, the number of placed ports and remaining slots is displayed.

Note

In the Status format, or when there are no physical ports to edit, the port layout settings button is displayed as disabled and the reason is shown in a tooltip.

Usage Status - Device​

When a device is selected, the overall interface traffic trends for that device are displayed in a line chart.

Usage status device

Chart panels​

PanelDescription
Total ThroughputTotal throughput of all interfaces combined, displayed across the full width of the screen
Inbound ThroughputInbound traffic per interface, with each interface displayed as a separate line
Outbound ThroughputOutbound traffic per interface
Top N (Daily)Interface ranking table based on maximum daily throughput
Top N (10 min)Interface ranking table based on maximum throughput in the last 10 minutes

Top N table columns​

ColumnDescription
InterfaceInterface name
Today / Recent 10 MinMaximum throughput (in bps) for the period
CurrentCurrent throughput (in bps)
Note

The Top N table is sorted in descending order by throughput, allowing you to quickly identify interfaces with the highest traffic.

Private MIB widget​

When you register a custom OID (Private MIB) in the device's SNMP Polling, one widget per OID is added to the Summary tab. Calculated metrics created for the device also add one widget per metric.

ItemDescription
Display targetOIDs registered in categories other than AllInterfaces, and calculated metrics created for the device
Widget contentChart per OID or calculated metric
LayoutArranged in two columns below the fixed widgets. Change position and visibility in Widget management

Hover over the info icon next to a calculated metric widget's title to see its formula and the list of OIDs it uses.

Private MIB chart customization​

Click the Setting icon icon at the top right of the Private MIB widget to open the Chart Setting window. The Chart Setting window consists of three areas.

AreaDescription
Chart PreviewPreview of how the chart appears with the current settings
OID InformationDetailed information about the OID
OID: Target OID to collect (for example, 1.3.6.1.4.1.9.6.1.101.1.8.0)
MIB Info: MIB module and symbol information (for example, CISCOSB-MIB::rlCpuUtilDuringLastMinute)
Node Type: MIB node type (for example, Integer32, Counter64)
Description: OID description defined in the MIB file
Chart SettingSetting options such as chart type and unit

Chart Setting options​

Set the Chart Setting options: Time Range, Chart Type, and Unit.

Time Range​
OptionDescriptionAvailable charts
Recent 30 MinDisplays the last 30 minutes of data as a time seriesLine, Bar
LatestDisplays only the most recent valueText, Table
Note

When you change the Time Range, the available Chart Types change automatically.

Chart Type​
TypeChartDescription
When Time Range is Recent 30 MinLineTime series line chart. Suitable for trend analysis
BarTime series bar chart. Suitable for comparison by interval
When Time Range is LatestTextDisplays the latest value as large text. Suitable for monitoring a single metric
TableDisplays the values in a table. Suitable for comparing multiple index values
Unit​
UnitDescriptionUsage example
CountPlain number (default)Number of packets, number of sessions
ByteAutomatic conversion in byte units (KB, MB, GB)Memory usage, file size
BitAutomatic conversion in bit units (Kb, Mb, Gb)Storage capacity
bpsAutomatic conversion in bits per second (Kbps, Mbps, Gbps)Bandwidth, throughput
Percent (0-100)Percentage (0 to 100 range)CPU usage, memory usage
Percent (0-1)Percentage (0 to 1 range, displayed multiplied by 100)Usage on some equipment
SeverityCustom status value mappingEquipment status, alarm level
Severity customization​

When you select Severity as the Unit, you can map numeric values to meaningful status labels.

Default Severity settings

ValueLabel
0Normal
1Warning
2Critical

How to set Severity

  1. Select Severity from the Unit dropdown.

  2. The three default statuses (Normal, Warning, Critical) are displayed.

  3. Modify the settings of each status.

    • Label: Status name displayed on the screen (for example, Normal, Warning, Critical)

    • Value: OID value recognized as that status (integer)

  4. Add a new status with the Add Severity button.

  5. Click the X button to delete an unnecessary status.

Tip

Severity is useful when converting status codes of SNMP equipment into labels that are easy for people to read.

Severity usage examples​

Equipment operation status monitoring

ValueLabelMeaning
1RunningOperating normally
2StandbyStandby status
3DownFailure status

Port status monitoring

ValueLabelMeaning
1UpActive
2DownInactive
3TestingUnder test

Usage Status - Interface​

When a specific interface is selected, detailed metrics for that port are displayed in 4 chart panels.

Usage status interface

Chart panels​

PanelMetricUnitDescription
Throughput In/OutbpsIn, bpsOutbpsInbound/outbound throughput
Discard In/OutdiscardIn, discardOutcountNumber of discarded packets
Error In/OuterrorIn, errorOutcountNumber of error packets
PPS In/OutppsIn, ppsOutcountPackets per second

Statistics​

Input/Output statistics are displayed at the bottom of each chart.

ItemDescription
CurrentCurrent value (most recent data point)
MaxMaximum value within the query period
AvgAverage value within the query period

Traffic alert settings​

When you find a device or interface with heavy traffic in the device list, you can set a traffic alert on the spot. The configured thresholds are overlaid on the Throughput chart as dashed lines so you can compare them with actual traffic.

Setting alerts from the list​

  1. In the list on the left, hover over a device or interface row and click the more button that appears at the end of the row. You can also right-click the row to open the same menu.

  2. In the menu, select the metric to set an alert on.

    ItemDescription
    Set bps_total eventAlert based on Throughput, the sum of inbound and outbound
    Set bps_in eventAlert based on inbound Throughput
    Set bps_out eventAlert based on outbound Throughput
    Edit aliasOpens the interface alias edit window
    • Metrics that already have an alert are shown as Edit event, along with an On or Off status.

    • Metric items cannot be selected for interfaces whose name was not collected.

  3. You are taken to the NMS Alert tab in Alert > Event Configuration, and the Traffic Event Settings window opens. If an alert for the same target and metric already exists, that alert opens in edit mode.

Traffic Event Settings window​

ItemDescription
UseWhether to enable the alert
Monitoring targetSelect from all devices, direct selection, exclusion, or IP range
Interface nameSelectable only when the monitoring target is a single device. If not selected, the whole device is used
MetricSelect from bps_total, bps_in, and bps_out
ThresholdOperator, value, and unit for each level: Critical, Warning, and Info
SimulationSelect a period to check how many times the alert would have been triggered with the current conditions
Notification methodOnce when triggered and once when resolved, or continuously while the condition is met
Detailed settingsEvent name and message, trigger count, pause, event active time, and event reception tag
  • The default thresholds are 90% (Critical), 70% (Warning), and 50% (Info) of the link speed. If the link speed is unknown, they are 900 Mbps, 700 Mbps, and 500 Mbps. The Info level starts disabled.

  • If no event reception tag is selected, all members receive the alert.

  • Click View saved conditions to check the condition expression that will actually be saved.

  • Saved alerts are also displayed as metrics events in the NMS Alert tab list.